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It seemed that everything weather wise that could go wrong this year did
go wrong!! Last spring and summer the state (Tasmania) was gripped in the
driest spell on record and this season we have broken all records for the
wettest spring - never a dull moment. We appear to have the opposite of NSW
weather. Last year NSW was under water and this year you had bush fires and
no rainfall during this same period. The only major differences between the
two areas are the heat and the humidity - we don't have any!!
Perhaps the only good thing about this is that it makes breeding the
swift parrot a lot easier. High humidity and consistent temperatures over 25
degrees Celsius and you can forget about naturally rearing swift parrots -
this coming from several breeders that I have spoken with. No such worries
with that as it is official, the first 10 days of summer 2001 have been the
coldest on record!!
At the start of the 2001 season our first round of eggs and chicks were
lost to torrential rain and high winds which lifted the protective covering
over the nest boxes and deposited them all over the yard! The unsettled
nature of the weather appeared to be reflected in the behaviour of the
birds. Normally reliable hens were flighty and previously excellent parents
neglected chicks. However, through this weird carrying on I was able to gain
my first experience at hand raising a swift parrot. When Rob McGuiness
(remember, I'm not allowed to actually move my birds back to my own
aviaries!!) rang and told me that we had lost all but 1 chick from a nest of
5 (previously 3-4 eggs were our normal clutch) we went in to over drive to
ensure this sole survivors salvation. When it arrived it was cold, wet and
very miserable but it soon showed itself to be a true battler and is now
madly zipping around the house as I write and has made several 'additions'
to the computer keyboard - everyone's a critic! Our Wildlife authorities, in
their generosity, allowed me to keep the swift until he was old enough to be
reintroduced into the colony. This swift parrot has to be the best parrot
that I have ever hand reared and all that come onto contact with him want to
take him home. Wonder if our Wildlife department would go for that idea!! As
you can see from the photos he is very partial to a Tooheys Old or a chilled
white wine!
The baby swift was reared on Roudybush and was kept in a brooder setup
as shown to me a while back by Gordon Dosser - one of the greatest 'parrot
people' that I have been privileged enough to meet.
After these initial set backs all of our breeding pairs recommenced
operations and this time the weather was moderate enough for them to proceed
without any major upheavals. However, just in case, the hand rearing boxes
were cleaned up and readied for action. At the time of writing there are
several young flying and a number of chicks and eggs still to make their way
out into the great outdoors. It is interesting to note that many of the hens
had 2-3 rounds of eggs where, previously, they only laid once. The weather
or… who knows?
Rather than go into great detail about the diet and housing again I will
refer you to the August/September 2001 edition of the Avi-Trader as a record
of this information - the aviary pictured was where most breeding took
place. The pictures accompanying this article speak for them selves as to
the health and success of our breeding so far this season. However, we were
a little perplexed this season with the amount of condensation that was
forming inside the nest boxes. Previously we used a combination of nest
boxes and natural hollow logs but this year Rob 'acquired' some marine ply,
so new nest boxes were constructed. Just to show you that two sets of
combined years of bird breeding count for nothing on occasions, we had
neglected to drill 'breather' holes in the top of the sides of the boxes!
This created a sweatshop inside the boxes. Neither of us was game enough to
take the Black and Decker to the nest boxes with the chicks inside so Rob
simply propped the lids of the boxes up with small chocks of wood. Airflow
restored no more wet boxes.
As a little aside at this point I must admit that I have never seen swift
parrots as tame as the ones in Robs care. He inspects the nest boxes about
2-3 times every day and the sitting hens do not even bother to leave the
box. When he first took me into the breeding flight for an 'inspection' I
shuddered when it became apparent that he was literally going to SHOW me the
chicks!! He would open the inspection holes and poke and prod the
chicks/mother out of the way to fully examine the contents of the box - by
this time I near fainted! He then proceed to tell me that the nest was so
clean because he had tipped the chicks into a ice cream bucket yesterday so
that he could fully clean it out. Yea gods, my frail heart! Under his care
these birds were more like show budgies! He has actually watched the mother
feeding the chicks while he was peering through the inspection hole on a
number of occasions - when I had mine years ago I was too scared to even
touch the logs when they were breeding. Once he was telling me about the
history of the chicks in a particular nest box he was inspecting when the
hen swift stuck her head out of the inspection hole and bit him - then
retreated to the depths of the box for a good chuckle no doubt! With the
degree of dedication that Rob has shown he is always aware when things are
not going right and can intervene before a clutch is lost. A true
aviculturist.
As to the legislation, well that is another matter! We read recently
about 16 birds being sent to Adelaide Zoo as the start of a breeding program
to 'save the species from extinction', or words to that effect. Most
Tasmanian aviculturists wish the bird department at Adelaide Zoo all the
best for this endeavour but question the logic of sending a species from an
area that they naturally choose to migrate to into a climate where the
summers can be a tad 'warm'. Would anyone question a breeding program for
the Golden Shouldered Parrot based in Hobart?! It really doesn't say much
for their confidence in Tasmanian aviculturists that they exclude them from
any attempt to manage a captive breeding population - save to supply birds
to another state! Does make you wonder about the logic circuits in the 'law
makers' that declare that a species is endangered yet do all in their power
to exclude any captive based recovery in its natural breeding zone.
But what do I know!!
My thanks to Rob McGuiness for making this article possible and for his
work in making his charges so tame that a clot like me could photograph
them! And also to Anthony McGuiness for the use of some of his photos.
From the Tassy Finch Club's website. Copyright remains with author.
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